Matthew 15:21-28 Surely this scene
has to be the most unflattering pictures of Jesus in the Bible! This poor woman had a daughter being tormented
by demons. She came to Jesus for help
and at first he ignored her and then he cast into the role of a dog. All of it so completely unlike the Lord that
there had to be something else going on.
And there was.
In the days before
Jesus met this woman, a delegation of Jewish leaders had been sent from Jerusalem with complaints
about Jesus and his disciples. Apparently
the disciples had not been following all of the rules and regulations of the
Pharisees and Jesus, as their rabbi, should have corrected them.
But Jesus told the
disciples that the Pharisees had it wrong—that they were hypocrites because
their religion was all for show when what God really wanted were hearts that
trusted in him and relied on his grace.
It was right there
that Jesus and the disciples met the Canaanite woman-- and that was no accident. Jesus had not only explained to his disciples
what faith really is—but he also had an opportunity to show them a wonderful example
of a great faith that dared to believe that in Jesus there is grace enough for
all. The Bible says that: Jesus
went away from there and withdrew to the district of Tyre and Sidon .
Tyre and Sidon
were cities where the Canaanites lived—people who were so evil that God had
commanded Joshua and the Israelites to wipe them off of the face of the
earth—which they failed to do. They were
enemies of the Jews and the disciples must have been thinking: nothing good can
come of this. But what they did not
realize is that in Jesus, there is grace enough for all—even for God’s enemies. The Bible says that
A Canaanite woman
from that region came out and was crying, "Have mercy on me, O Lord, Son
of David; my daughter is severely oppressed by a demon."
The
Jewish leaders who should have been Israel’s teachers—pointing the Jews to
Jesus as their Messiah—were so caught up
in their own rules that they couldn’t see the truth of their own Scriptures
which revealed the Messiah: that the grace and mercy of God extends to all
people without exception—even to those who are God’s enemies.
But this Canaanite
woman who had never seen Jesus before—who didn’t have the benefit of the
incredible learning of the Jewish leaders—understood this. She had a truly great faith and came to Jesus
in her need, sought his mercy, and confessed her faith in his identity and his
mission. She said:
"Have mercy on
me, O Lord, Son of David; my daughter is severely oppressed by a demon."
Everything that
Jesus wanted and hoped for from his own people—that they would know believe in
him as the Messiah that God had promised to his people—he received instead,
from this woman who was not even an Israelite-- but one of their ancient enemies.
She didn’t have
the benefit of seeing Jesus’ miracles. She
didn’t have the blessing of hearing his teaching—but somehow, some way she had
heard enough about him to come to faith in Jesus and confessed him to be: the Lord—the promised heir of David and the
source of God’s grace to all men.
And because that
is who he was—she also knew what he had come to do—to defeat Satan. The Bible says that: “The
reason the Son of God appeared was to destroy the works of the devil”. This Canaanite woman believed in the mission
of the Messiah and she came to Jesus in that faith—trusting that there is grace
enough for all and that he would do what he came to do for her poor daughter.
We don’t know much
about demon possession in that day but looking around at the devil’s work in
our world today we can get a pretty good picture of what that evil would look
like focused on a single child—something too terrible to behold—every parent’s
worst nightmare-- which is why we instinctively recoil at what happens next.
Jesus did not answer
her a word. And his disciples came and begged him, saying, "Send her away,
for she is crying out after us."
Even
if we can’t immediately understand why Jesus remained silent we have no problem
understanding the concerns of the disciples, do we?
A Jewish rabbi and
his twelve disciples—thirteen respectable Jewish men—with a screaming Canaanite
woman calling out to them about demon possession. What will people think!? And what’s their response: send her away! Get rid of her!
How tempting it is
in the face of human need to turn our backs on the broken-ness of others because
the need is so great and what we can supply seems so small. But the Lord always reached out to those in
need—he showed that the grace of God is for all people--which is why it is so
surprising what happens next. Jesus answered, "I was sent only to
the lost sheep of the house of Israel ."
We don’t know if
Jesus was responding to the woman or the disciples or all of them together but
the response is just as shocking no matter who the audience is: Jesus affirmed that his mission as the
Messiah was to the Israelites-- and while that was a hard thing for the
Canaanite woman to hear—it was an incredible word of mercy for the Jews, that
God’s grace was for them too.
Paul said of his
own kinsmen, the Jews that “the gifts
and calling of God are irrevocable” and here we see the proof that the
grace of God was for them too—even though they rejected their Messiah.
Despite the fact
that so many Jews wanted a different kind of Messiah—despite the fact that their
religious leaders were focused on the wrong things—despite the fact that Jesus’
own disciples so often got things wrong—the God of Israel loved his ancient
people and in mercy wanted to save them and sent his Son.
We must never
forget that. Oftentimes when we read the
New Testament we see the Jews as Jesus’ enemies. And at times they made themselves that very
thing. But Jesus wasn’t their enemy. He was their Savior and he would not leave
one thing undone to provide for their salvation. The grace of God was for them too.
In fact, every
piece of the Messianic mission was accomplished in their midst—so that they
could hear it and see it-- which is why it is such a tragedy that so many of
the Jews rejected the salvation that God provided for them.
But what about
that poor woman who was not an Israelite-- but a Canaanite? She
came and knelt before Jesus, saying, "Lord, help me." A truly great faith not only recognizes
who Jesus is and what he came to do-- but also trusts wholeheartedly that the
grace of God extends even to them and trusts in his mercy.
The
really great hero in this scene is whoever told this woman about Jesus-- for
even though she knew he was sent to the lost sheep of the house of Israel--she
also knew that that his gracious mercy and love extends to all people.
Isaiah had
promised that very thing—that besides the Jews, God’s Messiah “would gather yet others to him besides
those already gathered.” And that
promise was about to be fulfilled in the life of a woman of great faith who had
a great need. Jesus answered her, "It is not right to take the children's bread
and throw it to the dogs."
As
shocking as it is to hear Jesus use this figure of speech, it’s not quite as
bad as it seems because the word Jesus used does not refer to the mongrel scavengers
that would have roamed the towns of that day, but to a little pet dog that a
child would own.
But the point is
still the same: children are children
and pets are pets and as much as we pamper our pets it would be scandalous to
treat them better than our kids.
Jesus’ point was
that the Israelites were different than all of the other people of the world. The Messiah was sent to the Israelites and
his whole ministry of salvation was conducted in their midst—among no one else
in the world and nowhere else in the world.
That was the Lord’s promise and plan from the beginning and Jesus would
not deviate from it. And yet, so great
was her faith that she said:
“Yes, Lord, yet even
the dogs eat the crumbs that fall from their masters' table."
The
really amazing thing about her faith is not just that she knew who Jesus was
and what he had come to do- but that she accepted the Lord’s judgment about
herself.
The Pharisees and
scribes would never accept Jesus’ judgment that they were white-washed graves—holy
on the outside and rotten on the inside.
They never accepted that they were an evil generation for demanding sign
after sign from the Lord despite all the miracles he performed.
We too struggle
constantly to accept the Lord’s judgment that we are sinners who deserve only wrath
rather than mercy.
The greatness of
the faith of the Canaanite woman was that she accepted the fact that she had no
claims upon the Lord whatsoever and hoped only that the abundance of his grace would
overflow into her life and the life of her daughter. And it did!
Then Jesus answered
her, "O woman, great is your faith! Be it done for you as you
desire."
Only two times in the
Bible does Jesus comment on the greatness of someone’s faith—the Roman
centurion with the servant who was sick-- and this Canaanite woman whose
daughter was possessed of a demon. Both
of them were the most unlikely of people because of their background and status—and
yet their faith was great.
They recognized who
Jesus was—they confessed him as Lord—they knew that he was powerful enough to
save—they counted on the fact that in him there was grace enough for all. And both received what they needed.
The Bible says
that “her daughter was healed instantly”.
After all that had come before, we are
tempted to regard that little sentence as an afterthought—but of course it
really is the whole thing—that the woman’s faith in the Lord was not misplaced
or disappointed. She received the grace
she asked for and her daughter was delivered.
The mission of the
Messiah in destroying the works of Satan was accomplished in the woman’s daughter--
who was not even present—nor did she need to be-- because the power of Jesus is
not limited by time or space. So it still
is today.
About a year after
these events, Jesus would complete his messianic work by dying on the cross and
rising from the dead. The powers of sin,
death, and the devil were defeated so that God’s grace extends to all people.
Those acts of salvation
occurred two thousand years ago, in a place very far removed from this one—but Jesus
still answers the prayers of all of those who come to him in humble faith,
accepting his judgment that we are sinners—making no claims upon the Lord for
who we are or what we have done—but simply believing that in him there is grace
enough for us all! May God grant us all
this kind of great faith for Jesus’ sake!
Amen.
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